root/eaccelerator/trunk/eaccelerator.c

/*
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | eAccelerator project                                                 |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Copyright (c) 2004 - 2007 eAccelerator                               |
   | http://eaccelerator.net                                              |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or        |
   | modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License          |
   | as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2       |
   | of the License, or (at your option) any later version.               |
   |                                                                      |
   | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,      |
   | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of       |
   | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the        |
   | GNU General Public License for more details.                         |
   |                                                                      |
   | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License    |
   | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software          |
   | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston,               |
   | MA  02111-1307, USA.                                                 |
   |                                                                      |
   | A copy is availble at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.txt            |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   $Id$
*/

#include "eaccelerator.h"
#include "eaccelerator_version.h"

#ifdef HAVE_EACCELERATOR

#include "opcodes.h"

#include "zend.h"
#include "zend_API.h"
#include "zend_extensions.h"

#include "debug.h"
#include "shm.h"
#include "session.h"
#include "content.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "ea_store.h"
#include "ea_restore.h"
#include "ea_info.h"
#include "ea_dasm.h"

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
#  include "fnmatch.h"
#  include "win32/time.h"
#  include <time.h>
#  include <sys/utime.h>
#else
#  include <fnmatch.h>
#  include <sys/file.h>
#  include <sys/time.h>
#  include <utime.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>

#ifndef O_BINARY
#  define O_BINARY 0
#endif

#include "php.h"
#include "php_ini.h"
#include "php_logos.h"
#include "main/fopen_wrappers.h"
#include "ext/standard/info.h"
#include "ext/standard/php_incomplete_class.h"
#include "ext/standard/md5.h"

#include "SAPI.h"

#define MAX_DUP_STR_LEN 256

/* Globals (different for each process/thread) */
ZEND_DECLARE_MODULE_GLOBALS(eaccelerator)

/* Globals (common for each process/thread) */
static long ea_shm_size = 0;
long ea_shm_max = 0;
static long ea_shm_ttl = 0;
static long ea_shm_prune_period = 0;
extern long eaccelerator_debug;
static zend_bool eaccelerator_check_mtime = 1;
zend_bool eaccelerator_scripts_shm_only = 0;

eaccelerator_mm* eaccelerator_mm_instance = NULL;
static int eaccelerator_is_zend_extension = 0;
static int eaccelerator_is_extension      = 0;
zend_extension* ZendOptimizer = NULL;

static HashTable eaccelerator_global_function_table;
static HashTable eaccelerator_global_class_table;

int binary_eaccelerator_version[2];
int binary_php_version[2];
int binary_zend_version[2];

/* pointer to the properties_info hashtable destructor */
extern dtor_func_t properties_info_dtor;

/* saved original functions */
static zend_op_array *(*ea_saved_zend_compile_file)(zend_file_handle *file_handle, int type TSRMLS_DC);

#ifdef DEBUG
static void (*ea_saved_zend_execute)(zend_op_array *op_array TSRMLS_DC);
#endif

/* external declarations */
PHPAPI void php_stripslashes(char *str, int *len TSRMLS_DC);

ZEND_DLEXPORT zend_op_array* eaccelerator_compile_file(zend_file_handle *file_handle, int type TSRMLS_DC);

/******************************************************************************/
/* hash mm functions                                                          */
/******************************************************************************/

/* Find a script entry with the given hash key */
static ea_cache_entry* hash_find_mm(const char  *key,
                                    struct stat *buf,
                                    int         *nreloads,
                                    time_t      ttl) {
  unsigned int hv, slot;
  ea_cache_entry *p, *q;

#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
  hv = buf->st_dev + buf->st_ino;
#else
  hv = zend_get_hash_value((char *)key, strlen(key));
#endif
  slot = hv & EA_HASH_MAX;

  EACCELERATOR_LOCK_RW();
  q = NULL;
  p = eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash[slot];
  while (p != NULL) {
#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
    if (p->st_dev == buf->st_dev && p->st_ino == buf->st_ino) {
      struct stat buf2;
      if ((eaccelerator_check_mtime &&
          (buf->st_mtime != p->mtime || buf->st_size != p->filesize)) ||
          (strcmp(p->realfilename, key) != 0 &&
           (stat(p->realfilename,&buf2) != 0 ||
           buf2.st_dev != buf->st_dev ||
           buf2.st_ino != buf->st_ino))) {
#else
    if ((p->hv == hv) && (strcmp(p->realfilename, key) == 0)) {
      if (eaccelerator_check_mtime &&
          (buf->st_mtime != p->mtime || buf->st_size != p->filesize)) {
#endif
        /* key is invalid. Remove it. */
        *nreloads = p->nreloads+1;
        if (q == NULL) {
          eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash[slot] = p->next;
        } else {
          q->next = p->next;
        }
        eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash_cnt--;
        if (p->use_cnt > 0) {
          /* key is used by other process/thread. Shedule it for removal */
          p->removed = 1;
          p->next = eaccelerator_mm_instance->removed;
          eaccelerator_mm_instance->removed = p;
          eaccelerator_mm_instance->rem_cnt++;
          EACCELERATOR_UNLOCK_RW();
          return NULL;
        } else {
          /* key is unused. Remove it. */
          eaccelerator_free_nolock(p);
          EACCELERATOR_UNLOCK_RW();
          return NULL;
        }
      } else {
        /* key is valid */
        p->nhits++;
        p->use_cnt++;
        p->ttl = ttl;
        EACCELERATOR_UNLOCK_RW();
        return p;
      }
    }
    q = p;
    p = p->next;
  }
  EACCELERATOR_UNLOCK_RW();
  return NULL;
}

/* Add a new entry to the hashtable */
static void hash_add_mm(ea_cache_entry *x) {
  ea_cache_entry *p,*q;
  unsigned int slot;
#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
  slot = (x->st_dev + x->st_ino) & EA_HASH_MAX;
#else
  x->hv = zend_get_hash_value(x->realfilename, strlen(x->realfilename));
  slot = x->hv & EA_HASH_MAX;
#endif

  EACCELERATOR_LOCK_RW();
  x->next = eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash[slot];
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash[slot] = x;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash_cnt++;
  q = x;
  p = x->next;
  while (p != NULL) {
#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
    if ((p->st_dev == x->st_dev) && (p->st_ino == x->st_ino)) {
#else
    if ((p->hv == x->hv) &&
        (strcmp(p->realfilename, x->realfilename) == 0)) {
#endif
      q->next = p->next;
      eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash_cnt--;
      eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash[slot]->nreloads += p->nreloads;
      if (p->use_cnt > 0) {
        /* key is used by other process/thread. Shedule it to remove */
        p->removed = 1;
        p->next = eaccelerator_mm_instance->removed;
        eaccelerator_mm_instance->removed = p;
        eaccelerator_mm_instance->rem_cnt++;
        EACCELERATOR_UNLOCK_RW();
        return;
      } else {
        /* key is unused. Remove it. */
        eaccelerator_free_nolock(p);
        EACCELERATOR_UNLOCK_RW();
        return;
      }
    }
    q = p;
    p = p->next;
  }
  EACCELERATOR_UNLOCK_RW();
}

/* Initialise the shared memory */
static int init_mm(TSRMLS_D) {
  pid_t  owner = getpid();
  MM     *mm;
  size_t total;
  char   mm_path[MAXPATHLEN];

#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
    snprintf(mm_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", EACCELERATOR_MM_FILE, sapi_module.name);
#else
    snprintf(mm_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s%d", EACCELERATOR_MM_FILE, sapi_module.name, owner);
#endif
/*  snprintf(mm_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s%d", EACCELERATOR_MM_FILE, sapi_module.name, geteuid());*/
  if ((eaccelerator_mm_instance = (eaccelerator_mm*)mm_attach(ea_shm_size*1024*1024, mm_path)) != NULL) {
#ifdef ZTS
    ea_mutex = tsrm_mutex_alloc();
#endif
    return SUCCESS;
  }
  mm = mm_create(ea_shm_size*1024*1024, mm_path);
  if (!mm) {
    return FAILURE;
  }
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
  DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "init_mm [%d]\n", owner));
#else
  DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "init_mm [%d,%d]\n", owner, getppid()));
#endif
#ifdef ZTS
  ea_mutex = tsrm_mutex_alloc();
#endif
  total = mm_available(mm);
  eaccelerator_mm_instance = mm_malloc_lock(mm, sizeof(*eaccelerator_mm_instance));
  if (!eaccelerator_mm_instance) {
    return FAILURE;
  }
  mm_set_attach(mm, eaccelerator_mm_instance);
  memset(eaccelerator_mm_instance, 0, sizeof(*eaccelerator_mm_instance));
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->owner = owner;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->mm    = mm;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->total = total;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash_cnt = 0;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->rem_cnt  = 0;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->enabled = 1;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->optimizer_enabled = 1;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->removed = NULL;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->locks = NULL;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->user_hash_cnt = 0;
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->last_prune = time(NULL);    /* this time() call is harmless since this is init phase */
  EACCELERATOR_PROTECT();
  return SUCCESS;
}

/* Clean up the shared memory */
static void shutdown_mm(TSRMLS_D) {
  if (eaccelerator_mm_instance) {
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
    if (eaccelerator_mm_instance->owner == getpid()) {
#else
    if (getpgrp() == getpid()) {
#endif
      MM *mm = eaccelerator_mm_instance->mm;
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
      DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "shutdown_mm [%d]\n", getpid()));
#else
      DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "shutdown_mm [%d,%d]\n", getpid(), getppid()));
#endif
#ifdef ZTS
      tsrm_mutex_free(ea_mutex);
#endif
      if (mm) {
        mm_destroy(mm);
      }
      eaccelerator_mm_instance = NULL;
    }
  }
}

void encode_version(const char *str, int *version, int *extra)
{
    unsigned int a = 0;
    unsigned int b = 0;
    unsigned int c = 0;
    unsigned int d = 0;
    size_t len;
    char s[255];
    char buf[255];

    len = strlen(str);
    memcpy(buf, str, (len > 255) ? 255 : len);
    buf[254] = '\0';

    memset(s, 0, 255);
    sscanf(str, "%u.%u.%u%s", &a, &b, &c, s);

    if (s[0] == '.') {
        sscanf(s, ".%u-%s", &d, buf);
    } else if (s[0] == '-') {
        memcpy(buf, &s[1], 254);
    } else {
        memcpy(buf, s, 255);
    }

    *version = ((a & 0xff) << 24) | ((b & 0xff) << 16) | ((c & 0xff) << 8) | (d & 0xff);

    if (buf[0] == 0) {
        a = 0;
        b = 0;
    } else if (strncasecmp(buf, "rev", 3) == 0) {
        a = 1;
        sscanf(buf, "rev%u", &b);
    } else if (strncasecmp(buf, "rc", 2) == 0) {
        a = 2;
        sscanf(buf, "rc%u", &b);
    } else if (strncasecmp(buf, "beta", 4) == 0) {
        a = 3;
        sscanf(buf, "beta%u", &b);
    } else {
        a = 0xf;
        // just encode the first 4 bytes
        b = ((buf[0] & 0x7f) << 21) | ((buf[1] & 0x7f) << 14) | ((buf[2] & 0x7f) << 7) | (buf[3] & 0x7f);
    }

    *extra = ((a & 0xf) << 28) | (0x0fffffff & b);
}

#ifdef DEBUG
static void decode_version(int version, int extra, char *str, size_t len)
{
    int number;

    if ((version & 0xff) == 0) {
        number = snprintf(str, len, "%u.%u.%u", (version >> 24), ((version >> 16) & 0xff), ((version >> 8) & 0xff));
    } else {
        number = snprintf(str, len, "%u.%u.%u.%u", (version >> 24), ((version >> 16) & 0xff), ((version >> 8) & 0xff), (version & 0xff));
    }

    if (extra != 0) {
        unsigned int type = ((extra >> 28) & 0xf);
        extra = (extra & 0x0fffffff);
        switch (type) {
            case 1:
                snprintf(&str[number], len, "-rev%u", extra);
                break;
            case 2:
                snprintf(&str[number], len, "-rc%u", extra);
                break;
            case 3:
                snprintf(&str[number], len, "-beta%u", extra);
                break;
            case 15:
                if ((int)len >= number + 5) {
                    str[number] = '-';
                    str[number + 1] = (extra >> 21) & 0x7f;
                    str[number + 2] = (extra >> 14) & 0x7f;
                    str[number + 3] = (extra >> 7) & 0x7f;
                    str[number + 4] = extra & 0x7f;
                    str[number + 5] = '\0';
                }
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}
#endif

static char num2hex[] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f'};

#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
static int eaccelerator_inode_key(char* s, dev_t dev, ino_t ino TSRMLS_DC) {
  int n, i;
  snprintf(s, MAXPATHLEN-1, "%s/", EAG(cache_dir));
  n = strlen(s);
  for (i = 1; i <= EACCELERATOR_HASH_LEVEL && n < MAXPATHLEN - 1; i++) {
    s[n++] = num2hex[(ino >> (i << 2)) & 0xf]; // (ino / (i * 4))
    s[n++] = '/';
  }
  s[n] = 0;
  strlcat(s, "eaccelerator-", MAXPATHLEN-1);
  n += sizeof("eaccelerator-") - 1;
  while (dev > 0) {
    if (n >= MAXPATHLEN) return 0;
    s[n++] = (dev % 10) +'0';
    dev /= 10;
  }
  if (n >= MAXPATHLEN) return 0;
  s[n++] = '.';
  while (ino > 0) {
    if (n >= MAXPATHLEN) return 0;
    s[n++] = (ino % 10) +'0';
    ino /= 10;
  }
  if (n >= MAXPATHLEN) return 0;
  s[n++] = '\000';
  return 1;
}
#endif

/* Function to create a hash key when filenames are used */
int eaccelerator_md5(char* s, const char* prefix, const char* key TSRMLS_DC) {
  char md5str[33];
  PHP_MD5_CTX context;
  unsigned char digest[16];
  int i;
  int n;

  md5str[0] = '\0';
  PHP_MD5Init(&context);
  PHP_MD5Update(&context, (unsigned char*)key, strlen(key));
  PHP_MD5Final(digest, &context);
  make_digest(md5str, digest);
  snprintf(s, MAXPATHLEN-1, "%s/", EAG(cache_dir));
  n = strlen(s);
  for (i = 0; i < EACCELERATOR_HASH_LEVEL && n < MAXPATHLEN - 1; i++) {
    s[n++] = md5str[i];
    s[n++] = '/';
  }
  s[n] = 0;
  snprintf(s, MAXPATHLEN-1, "%s%s%s", s, prefix, md5str);
  return 1;
}

/* Remove expired keys, content and scripts from the memory cache */
void eaccelerator_prune(time_t t) {
  unsigned int i;

  EACCELERATOR_LOCK_RW();
  eaccelerator_mm_instance->last_prune = t;
  for (i = 0; i < EA_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
    ea_cache_entry **p = &eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash[i];
    while (*p != NULL) {
      struct stat buf;
      if (((*p)->ttl != 0 && (*p)->ttl < t && (*p)->use_cnt <= 0) ||
          stat((*p)->realfilename,&buf) != 0 ||
#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
          (*p)->st_dev != buf.st_dev ||
          (*p)->st_ino != buf.st_ino ||
#endif
          (*p)->mtime != buf.st_mtime ||
          (*p)->filesize != buf.st_size) {
        ea_cache_entry *r = *p;
        *p = (*p)->next;
        eaccelerator_mm_instance->hash_cnt--;
        eaccelerator_free_nolock(r);
      } else {
        p = &(*p)->next;
      }
    }
  }
  EACCELERATOR_UNLOCK_RW();
}

/* Allocate a new cache chunk */
void* eaccelerator_malloc2(size_t size TSRMLS_DC) {
  void *p = NULL;

#if defined(WITH_EACCELERATOR_CONTENT_CACHING) || defined(WITH_EACCELERATOR_SESSIONS) || defined(WITH_EACCELERATOR_SHM)
  if (eaccelerator_gc(TSRMLS_C) > 0) {
    p = eaccelerator_malloc(size);
    if (p != NULL) {
      return p;
    }
  }
#endif
  if (ea_shm_prune_period > 0) {
    if (EAG(req_start) - eaccelerator_mm_instance->last_prune > ea_shm_prune_period) {
      eaccelerator_prune(EAG(req_start));
      p = eaccelerator_malloc(size);
    }
  }
  return p;
}

#define EACCELERATOR_CRC32(crc, ch)   (crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc32tab[(crc ^ (ch)) & 0xff])

static const unsigned int crc32tab[256] = {
  0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba,
  0x076dc419, 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3,
  0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988,
  0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91,
  0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de,
  0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7,
  0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec,
  0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9, 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5,
  0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172,
  0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b,
  0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940,
  0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59,
  0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116,
  0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f,
  0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924,
  0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d,
  0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a,
  0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433,
  0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818,
  0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01,
  0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e,
  0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457,
  0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950, 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c,
  0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65,
  0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2,
  0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb,
  0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0,
  0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9,
  0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086,
  0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f,
  0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4,
  0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad,
  0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a,
  0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683,
  0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8,
  0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1,
  0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe,
  0xf762575d, 0x806567cb, 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7,
  0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc,
  0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5,
  0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252,
  0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b,
  0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60,
  0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79,
  0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236,
  0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f,
  0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04,
  0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d,
  0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a,
  0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713,
  0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38,
  0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21,
  0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242, 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e,
  0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777,
  0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c,
  0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45,
  0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2,
  0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db,
  0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0,
  0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9,
  0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6,
  0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf,
  0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94,
  0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d,
};

unsigned int eaccelerator_crc32(const char *p, size_t n) {
  unsigned int crc = ~0;
  for (; n--; ++p) {
    EACCELERATOR_CRC32(crc, *p);
  }
  return ~crc;
}

/******************************************************************************/
/* Cache file functions.                                                                                                                */
/******************************************************************************/

/* A function to check if the header of a cache file valid is.
 */
inline int check_header(ea_file_header *hdr)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
  char current[255];
  char cache[255];
#endif
        
  if (strncmp(hdr->magic, EA_MAGIC, 8) != 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
    ea_debug_printf(EA_DEBUG, "Magic header mismatch.");
#endif
        return 0;       
  }
  if (hdr->eaccelerator_version[0] != binary_eaccelerator_version[0] 
      || hdr->eaccelerator_version[1] != binary_eaccelerator_version[1]) {
#ifdef DEBUG
    decode_version(hdr->eaccelerator_version[0], hdr->eaccelerator_version[1], cache, 255);
    decode_version(binary_eaccelerator_version[0], binary_eaccelerator_version[1], current, 255);
    ea_debug_printf(EA_DEBUG, "eAccelerator version mismatch, cache file %s and current version %s\n", cache, current);
#endif
    return 0;
  }
  if (hdr->zend_version[0] != binary_zend_version[0] 
      || hdr->zend_version[1] != binary_zend_version[1]) {
#ifdef DEBUG
    decode_version(hdr->zend_version[0], hdr->zend_version[1], cache, 255);
    decode_version(binary_zend_version[0], binary_zend_version[1], current, 255);
    ea_debug_printf(EA_DEBUG, "Zend version mismatch, cache file %s and current version %s\n", cache, current);
#endif
    return 0;
  }
  if (hdr->php_version[0] != binary_php_version[0] 
      || hdr->php_version[1] != binary_php_version[1]) {
#ifdef DEBUG
    decode_version(hdr->php_version[0], hdr->php_version[1], cache, 255);
    decode_version(binary_php_version[0], binary_php_version[1], current, 255);
    ea_debug_printf(EA_DEBUG, "PHP version mismatch, cache file %s and current version %s\n", cache, current);
#endif
    return 0;
  }
  return 1;
}

/* A function to create the header for a cache file.
 */
inline void init_header(ea_file_header *hdr)
{
  strncpy(hdr->magic, EA_MAGIC, 8);
  hdr->eaccelerator_version[0] = binary_eaccelerator_version[0];
  hdr->eaccelerator_version[1] = binary_eaccelerator_version[1];
  hdr->zend_version[0] = binary_zend_version[0];
  hdr->zend_version[1] = binary_zend_version[1];
  hdr->php_version[0] = binary_php_version[0];  
  hdr->php_version[1] = binary_php_version[1];
}
/* Retrieve a cache entry from the cache directory */
static ea_cache_entry* hash_find_file(const char  *key, struct stat *buf TSRMLS_DC) {
  int f;
  char s[MAXPATHLEN];
  ea_file_header hdr;
  ea_cache_entry *p;
  int use_shm = 1;

#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
  struct stat buf2;

  if (!eaccelerator_inode_key(s, buf->st_dev, buf->st_ino TSRMLS_CC)) {
    return NULL;
  }
#else
  if (!eaccelerator_md5(s, "/eaccelerator-", key TSRMLS_CC)) {
    return NULL;
  }
#endif

  if ((f = open(s, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY)) > 0) {
    EACCELERATOR_FLOCK(f, LOCK_SH);
    if (read(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) != sizeof(hdr)) {
      EACCELERATOR_FLOCK(f, LOCK_UN);
      close(f);
      return NULL;
    }
    if (!check_header(&hdr)) {
      EACCELERATOR_FLOCK(f, LOCK_UN);
      close(f);
      unlink(s);
      return NULL;
    }
    p = eaccelerator_malloc(hdr.size);
    if (p == NULL) {
      p = eaccelerator_malloc2(hdr.size TSRMLS_CC);
    }
    if (p == NULL) {
      p = emalloc(hdr.size);
      use_shm = 0;
    }
    if (p == NULL) {
      EACCELERATOR_FLOCK(f, LOCK_UN);
      close(f);
      return NULL;
    }
    if (read(f, p, hdr.size) != hdr.size ||
        p->size != hdr.size ||
        hdr.crc32 != eaccelerator_crc32((const char*)p,p->size)) {
      EACCELERATOR_FLOCK(f, LOCK_UN);
      close(f);
      unlink(s);
      if (use_shm) eaccelerator_free(p); else efree(p);
                        DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "cache file is corrupted\n"));
      return NULL;
    }
    EACCELERATOR_FLOCK(f, LOCK_UN);
    close(f);
#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
    if (p->st_dev != buf->st_dev || p->st_ino != buf->st_ino) {
#else
    if (strcmp(key,p->realfilename) != 0) {
#endif
      if (use_shm) eaccelerator_free(p); else efree(p);
      return NULL;
    }
    if ((eaccelerator_check_mtime &&
        (buf->st_mtime != p->mtime || buf->st_size != p->filesize))
#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
        ||
        (strcmp(p->realfilename, key) != 0 &&
         (stat(p->realfilename,&buf2) != 0 ||
         buf2.st_dev != buf->st_dev ||
         buf2.st_ino != buf->st_ino))
#endif
       ) {
      /* key is invalid. Remove it. */
      if (use_shm) eaccelerator_free(p); else efree(p);
      unlink(s);
      return NULL;
    }
    eaccelerator_fixup(p TSRMLS_CC);
    if (use_shm) {
      p->nhits    = 1;
      p->nreloads = 1;
      p->use_cnt  = 1;
      p->removed  = 0;
      if (ea_shm_ttl > 0) {
        p->ttl = EAG(req_start) + ea_shm_ttl;
      } else {
        p->ttl = 0;
      }
      p->ts       = hdr.ts;     /* get cached item creation timestamp from cache file */
      hash_add_mm(p);
    } else {
      p->use_cnt  = 0;
      p->removed  = 1;
    }
    mm_check_mem(p); 
    return p;
  }
  return NULL;
}

/* Add a cache entry to the cache directory */
static int hash_add_file(ea_cache_entry *p TSRMLS_DC) {
  int f;
  int ret = 0;
  char s[MAXPATHLEN];
  ea_file_header hdr;

#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
  if (!eaccelerator_inode_key(s, p->st_dev, p->st_ino TSRMLS_CC)) {
    return 0;
  }
#else
  if (!eaccelerator_md5(s, "/eaccelerator-", p->realfilename TSRMLS_CC)) {
    return 0;
  }
#endif

  unlink(s);
  f = open(s, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_EXCL | O_BINARY, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
  if (f > 0) {
    EACCELERATOR_FLOCK(f, LOCK_EX);
    init_header(&hdr);
    hdr.size  = p->size;
    hdr.mtime = p->mtime;
    hdr.ts    = p->ts;
    p->next = p;
    hdr.crc32 = eaccelerator_crc32((const char*)p,p->size);
    ret = (write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) == sizeof(hdr));
    if (ret) ret = (write(f, p, p->size) == p->size);
    EACCELERATOR_FLOCK(f, LOCK_UN);
    close(f);
  } else {
    ea_debug_log("EACCELERATOR: Open for write failed for \"%s\": %s\n", s, strerror(errno));
  }
  return ret;
}

/* called after succesful compilation, from eaccelerator_compile file */
/* Adds the data from the compilation of the script to the cache */
static int eaccelerator_store(char* key, struct stat *buf, int nreloads,
                         zend_op_array* op_array,
                         Bucket* f, Bucket *c TSRMLS_DC) {
  ea_cache_entry *p;
  int len = strlen(key);
  int use_shm = 1;
  int ret = 0;
  int size = 0;
  void *data = NULL;

  zend_try {
    size = calc_size(key, op_array, f, c TSRMLS_CC);
  } zend_catch {
    size =  0;
  } zend_end_try();
  if (size == 0) {
    return 0;
  }

  DBG(ea_debug_pad, (EA_DEBUG TSRMLS_CC));
  DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "[%d] eaccelerator_store:  returned %d, mm=%x\n", getpid(), size, eaccelerator_mm_instance->mm));
  
  EACCELERATOR_UNPROTECT();
  EAG(mem) = eaccelerator_malloc(size);
  data = EAG(mem);
  if (EAG(mem) == NULL) {
    EAG(mem) = eaccelerator_malloc2(size TSRMLS_CC);
  }
  if (!EAG(mem) && !eaccelerator_scripts_shm_only) {
    EACCELERATOR_PROTECT();
    EAG(mem) = emalloc(size);
    use_shm = 0;
  }
  if (EAG(mem)) {
    memset(EAG(mem), 0, size);
                p = (ea_cache_entry *)EAG(mem);
    eaccelerator_store_int(p, key, len, op_array, f, c TSRMLS_CC);
    p->mtime    = buf->st_mtime;
    p->ts       = EAG(req_start);
    p->filesize = buf->st_size;
    p->size     = size;
    p->nreloads = nreloads;
#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
    p->st_dev   = buf->st_dev;
    p->st_ino   = buf->st_ino;
#endif
    if (use_shm) {
      if (ea_shm_ttl > 0) {
        p->ttl = EAG(req_start) + ea_shm_ttl;
      } else {
        p->ttl = 0;
      }
      if (!eaccelerator_scripts_shm_only) {
        hash_add_file(p TSRMLS_CC);
      }
      hash_add_mm(p);
      EACCELERATOR_PROTECT();
      ret = 1;
      mm_check_mem(data);
    } else {
      ret =  hash_add_file(p TSRMLS_CC);
      efree(p);
    }
  }
  return ret;
}

/* Try to restore a file from the cache. If the file isn't found in memory, the 
   the disk cache is checked */
static zend_op_array* eaccelerator_restore(char *realname, struct stat *buf,
                                      int *nreloads, time_t compile_time TSRMLS_DC) {
  ea_cache_entry *p;
  zend_op_array *op_array = NULL;

  *nreloads = 1;
  EACCELERATOR_UNPROTECT();
  p = hash_find_mm(realname, buf, nreloads, ((ea_shm_ttl > 0)?(compile_time + ea_shm_ttl):0));
  if (p == NULL && !eaccelerator_scripts_shm_only) {
    p = hash_find_file(realname, buf TSRMLS_CC);
  }
  EACCELERATOR_PROTECT();
  if (p != NULL && p->op_array != NULL) {
    EAG(class_entry) = NULL;
    op_array = restore_op_array(NULL, p->op_array TSRMLS_CC);
    if (op_array != NULL) {
      ea_fc_entry *e;
      ea_used_entry *used = emalloc(sizeof(ea_used_entry));
      used->entry  = p;
      used->next   = (ea_used_entry*)EAG(used_entries);
      EAG(used_entries) = (void*)used;
      EAG(mem) = op_array->filename;
                        /* only restore the classes and functions when we restore this script 
                         * for the first time. 
                         */
      if (!zend_hash_exists(&EAG(restored), p->realfilename, strlen(p->realfilename))) {
                                for (e = p->c_head; e!=NULL; e = e->next) {
          restore_class(e TSRMLS_CC);
        }
        for (e = p->f_head; e!=NULL; e = e->next) {
          restore_function(e TSRMLS_CC);
        }
                                zend_hash_add(&EAG(restored), p->realfilename, strlen(p->realfilename), NULL, 0, NULL);  
                        }
                        EAG(mem) = p->realfilename;
    }
  }
  return op_array;
}


static int eaccelerator_stat(zend_file_handle *file_handle,
                        char* realname, struct stat* buf TSRMLS_DC) {
#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
#ifndef ZEND_WIN32
  if (file_handle->type == ZEND_HANDLE_FP && file_handle->handle.fp != NULL) {
    if (fstat(fileno(file_handle->handle.fp), buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
      if (file_handle->opened_path != NULL) {
        strcpy(realname, file_handle->opened_path);
      }
      return 0;
    }
  } else
#endif
  if (file_handle->opened_path != NULL) {
    if (stat(file_handle->opened_path, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
       strcpy(realname,file_handle->opened_path);
       return 0;
    }
  } else if (PG(include_path) == NULL || 
                                 file_handle->filename[0] == '.' ||
             IS_SLASH(file_handle->filename[0]) ||
             IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(file_handle->filename,strlen(file_handle->filename))) {
    if (stat(file_handle->filename, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
       return 0;
    }
  } else {
    char* ptr = PG(include_path);
    char* end;
    int   len;
    char  tryname[MAXPATHLEN];
    int   filename_len = strlen(file_handle->filename);

    while (ptr && *ptr) {
      end = strchr(ptr, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
      if (end != NULL) {
        len = end - ptr;
        end++;
      } else {
        len = strlen(ptr);
        end = ptr + len;
      }
      if (len + filename_len + 2 < MAXPATHLEN) {
        memcpy(tryname, ptr, len);
        tryname[len] = '/';
        memcpy(tryname + len + 1, file_handle->filename, filename_len);
        tryname[len + filename_len + 1] = '\0';
        if (stat(tryname, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
          return 0;
        }
      }
      ptr = end;
    }

        if (zend_is_executing(TSRMLS_C)) {
        int tryname_length;
                strncpy(tryname, zend_get_executed_filename(TSRMLS_C), MAXPATHLEN);
                tryname[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = 0;
                tryname_length = strlen(tryname);

                while (tryname_length >= 0 && !IS_SLASH(tryname[tryname_length])) {
                        tryname_length--;
                }
                if (tryname_length > 0 && tryname[0] != '[' // [no active file]
                        && tryname_length + filename_len + 1 < MAXPATHLEN)
                {
                        strncpy(tryname + tryname_length + 1, file_handle->filename, filename_len + 1);
                        if (stat(tryname, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
        }
  }
  return -1;
#else
  if (file_handle->opened_path != NULL) {
    strcpy(realname,file_handle->opened_path);
#ifndef ZEND_WIN32
    if (file_handle->type == ZEND_HANDLE_FP && file_handle->handle.fp != NULL) {
      if (!eaccelerator_check_mtime) {
        return 0;
      } else if (fstat(fileno(file_handle->handle.fp), buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
        return 0;
      } else {
        return -1;
      }
    } else {
      if (!eaccelerator_check_mtime) {
        return 0;
      } else if (stat(realname, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
        return 0;
      } else {
        return -1;
      }
    }
#else
    if (!eaccelerator_check_mtime) {
      return 0;
    } else if (stat(realname, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
      return 0;
    } else {
      return -1;
    }
#endif
  } else if (file_handle->filename == NULL) {
    return -1;
  } else if (PG(include_path) == NULL || 
             file_handle->filename[0] == '.' ||
             IS_SLASH(file_handle->filename[0]) ||
             IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(file_handle->filename,strlen(file_handle->filename))) {
    if (VCWD_REALPATH(file_handle->filename, realname)) {
      if (!eaccelerator_check_mtime) {
        return 0;
      } else if (stat(realname, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
        return 0;
      } else {
        return -1;
      }
    }
  } else {
    char* ptr = PG(include_path);
    char* end;
    int   len;
    char  tryname[MAXPATHLEN];
    int   filename_len = strlen(file_handle->filename);

    while (ptr && *ptr) {
      end = strchr(ptr, DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR);
      if (end != NULL) {
        len = end - ptr;
        end++;
      } else {
        len = strlen(ptr);
        end = ptr + len;
      }
      if (len+filename_len+2 < MAXPATHLEN) {
        memcpy(tryname, ptr, len);
        tryname[len] = '/';
        memcpy(tryname + len + 1, file_handle->filename, filename_len);
        tryname[len + filename_len + 1] = '\0';
        if (VCWD_REALPATH(tryname, realname)) {
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
          if (stat(realname, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
            return 0;
          }
#else
          if (!eaccelerator_check_mtime) {
            return 0;
          } else if (stat(realname, buf) == 0 && S_ISREG(buf->st_mode)) {
            return 0;
          } else {
            return -1;
          }
#endif
        }
      }
      ptr = end;
    }
  }
  return -1;
#endif
}

static int ea_match(struct ea_pattern_t *list, const char *path)
{
        struct ea_pattern_t *p;
        char result, positive;

        // apply all patterns
        //  - when not patterns are given, *accept*
        //  - when a pattern with a ! matches, *reject*
        //  - when no negative pattern matches and a positive pattern match, *accept*
        //  - when no negative pattern matches and there are no possitive patterns, *accept*
        //  - *reject*

        if (list == NULL) {
                // there are no patterns, accept
                return 1;
        }

        result = 0; // there are patterns, so if no positive pattern matches, reject
        positive = 0;
        p = list;
        while (p != NULL) {
                if (p->pattern[0] == '!') {
                  if ((fnmatch((const char *)(p->pattern + 1), path, 0) == 0)) {
                                // a negative pattern matches, accept
                                return 0;
                        }
                } else {
                        result |= (fnmatch((const char *)p->pattern, path, 0) == 0);
                        positive = 1;
                }
                p = p->next;
        }

  return result | !positive;
}

/* copy of zend_class_add_ref, the linker isn't able to link to it any more
 * in php 5.3
 * TODO: see if we can steal the pointer
 */
void ea_class_add_ref(zend_class_entry **ce)
{
            (*ce)->refcount++;
}

/*
 * Intercept compilation of PHP file.  If we already have the file in
 * our cache, restore it.  Otherwise call the original Zend compilation
 * function and store the compiled zend_op_array in out cache.
 * This function is called again for each PHP file included in the
 * main PHP file.
 */
ZEND_DLEXPORT zend_op_array* eaccelerator_compile_file(zend_file_handle *file_handle, int type TSRMLS_DC) {
  zend_op_array *t;
  struct stat buf;
  char  realname[MAXPATHLEN];
  int   nreloads;
  int stat_result = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
  struct timeval tv_start;
#endif
  int ok_to_cache = 0;

#ifdef EACCELERATOR_USE_INODE
  realname[0] = '\000';
#endif

  DBG(ea_debug_start_time, (&tv_start));
  DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "[%d] Enter COMPILE\n",getpid()));
  DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "[%d] compile_file: \"%s\"\n",getpid(), file_handle->filename));
#ifdef DEBUG
  EAG(xpad)+=2;
#endif

  stat_result = eaccelerator_stat(file_handle, realname, &buf TSRMLS_CC);

  ok_to_cache = ea_match(EAG(pattern_list), file_handle->filename);

  // eAccelerator isn't working, so just compile the file
  if (!EAG(enabled) || (eaccelerator_mm_instance == NULL) || 
      !eaccelerator_mm_instance->enabled || file_handle == NULL ||
      file_handle->filename == NULL || stat_result != 0 || !ok_to_cache) {
    DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "\t[%d] compile_file: compiling\n", getpid()));
    t = ea_saved_zend_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
    DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_TEST_PERFORMANCE, "\t[%d] compile_file: end (%ld)\n", getpid(), ea_debug_elapsed_time(&tv_start)));
    DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "\t[%d] compile_file: end\n", getpid()));
#ifdef DEBUG
    EAG(xpad)-=2;
#endif
    DBG(ea_debug_printf, (EA_DEBUG, "[%d] Leave COMPILE\n", getpid()));
    return t;
  }

  /* only restore file when open_basedir allows it */
  if (php_check_open_basedir(file_handle->filename TSRMLS_CC)) {
    zend_error(E_ERROR, "Can't load %s, open_basedir restriction.", file_handle->filename);
  }

  if (buf.st_mtime >= EAG(req_start) && eaccelerator_debug > 0) {
        ea_debug_log("EACCELERATOR: Warning: \"%s\" is cached but it's mtime is in the future.\n", file_handle->filename);
  }

  t = eaccelerator_restore(realname, &buf, &nreloads, EAG(req_start) TSRMLS_CC);

// segv74: really cheap work around to auto_global problem.
//         it makes just in time to every time.